How to Ask for a Pay Rise (Without Waiting for Your Annual Review)
If you're waiting for your annual review to bring up a pay rise, you're letting a date on a calendar decide something your manager could actually approve any month of the year. Annual reviews are one convenient moment for the conversation among several, and treating them as your only window usually means negotiating on HR's timeline rather than on the strength of what you've actually delivered. This is a different conversation from negotiating a new job offer, where you have another employer's number to point to. Here, you're asking an employer who already has you to pay you more, and building that case takes more effort than simply stating it does.
How This Differs from Negotiating a New Offer
When you negotiate a job offer, you have something concrete to anchor the conversation: another company's number, or at least the credible possibility of one. Asking for a rise in your current role doesn't come with that anchor unless you choose to introduce it, which carries its own risk (more on that below). What you do have is a track record the employer can already see, which cuts both ways. They know your work, so vague claims about your value land less well than they might with a stranger interviewing you for the first time. Specifics carry the weight here: what you did, what changed because of it, and what the role has grown into since your salary was last set.
Build the Case Before You Book the Meeting
Two kinds of evidence matter, and most people only bring one. The first is internal: concrete outcomes you can point to, not just effort. Revenue you brought in, costs you cut, a project you delivered, a process you fixed, extra responsibilities you've absorbed since a colleague left or a role was restructured around you. Write these down as they happen rather than trying to reconstruct six months of work the night before the conversation. The second is external: what your role actually pays elsewhere. Glassdoor, LinkedIn Salary Insights, and industry-specific surveys give you a range, and a conversation with a recruiter in your field will often tell you more than any of them. Aim for a realistic figure grounded in that range, not a number pulled from an aspirational headline.
Timing Matters More Than People Think
The annual review is one moment among several, and rarely the best one. Strong timing looks like shortly after you've delivered something visible, when your responsibilities have expanded beyond your job title, at the start of a new budget cycle (frequently earlier than the review date), or after the company has announced good results. Weak timing looks like straight after a bad quarter, during a round of layoffs, or when your manager is visibly underwater with their own workload. Ask for a dedicated slot rather than raising it at the end of a routine one to one: a scheduled conversation signals that you take the topic as seriously as you want them to.
How to Actually Say It
Say the thing directly. Not "I was wondering if maybe at some point we could possibly talk about," but something closer to: "I'd like to talk about my compensation. Over the last year I've [specific accomplishments], and based on my research, people doing similar work in our sector are earning between X and Y. I'd like to bring my salary in line with that." Ask for a number or a range, never just "more." Say it out loud to yourself or a friend before the meeting so it doesn't come out smaller than you meant it. Your manager may need to escalate the decision rather than approve it on the spot, which is normal and not a rejection. If there's a silence after you ask, let it sit; filling it with an apology undercuts everything you just said.
If the Answer Is No, or Not Yet
A firm no and a deferred no need different responses. If it's deferred, ask directly what would need to be true for the answer to change, and by when: a completed project, a new budget cycle, a specific target hit. Get that answer somewhere in writing, even just a follow-up email summarising what was agreed, so it doesn't quietly disappear. If the base salary can't move this cycle, ask about the levers that can: title, extra leave, a training budget, remote flexibility, a bonus structure tied to results. And set a date to revisit rather than leaving it open ended: "let's check back in on this in March" is worth far more than "we'll see."
Using a Competing Offer as Leverage
Some people go and collect an external offer purely to use as a bargaining chip. It can work, but it changes the nature of the conversation permanently: even a manager who matches the number may start to wonder whether you're already halfway out the door, and if they don't match it, you're now stuck deciding whether to actually leave. A genuine outside offer you're seriously weighing is honest information to bring to the table. A manufactured one, obtained purely as a threat, is a gamble that can cost you the trust a raise built on evidence would have earned you. The stronger, more durable position is usually the internal case, built on what you've actually done rather than on what someone else happens to be willing to pay for you right now.
Take the Next Step
Practise the actual salary conversation with our Mock Interview tool, phrasing and all, before you have it for real with your manager.
Try the toolRelated guides
How to Negotiate Your Salary (And Why Most People Settle Too Early)
Most candidates accept the first offer. Here's how to counter effectively, what to research beforehand, and how to handle the conversation without risking the offer.
Read GuideCareer DevelopmentHow to Negotiate a Job Offer (Beyond the Salary Number)
A job offer is more than a salary figure. Here's how to negotiate the whole package, start date, title, benefits, and equity, not just the number on the letter.
Read Guide